Sitting in our living room this morning, my husband and I both heard a very strange noise. The dogs started looking through the house, trying to find the source of the noise. After a moment, David and I suddenly realized what it was: one of the chickens, trying to crow. I'm sure it wasn't loud enough to disturb the neighbors, but in a few short minutes, it seemed to be getting a pretty good grasp of crowing. So.... late this morning, we began the final step of the meat-bird experiment. To quote the Red Queen: "Off with their heads!!"
First, I will say: we did take some photos throughout the process; however, I have decided NOT to post them. I'm certain that someone would take offense and report it as a violation of terms of use. While I would like this to be a complete account of the experience, I have no desire to lose the entire blog over some photos. So, don't worry, no graphic photographic content here. A somewhat graphic description will be included; however, you will be warned before that begins.
Overall, the experience was not too terrible. I think it's safe to say that, assuming the quality of the meat proves to be superior to store-bought, we will most certainly make this a regular event. I was a little uncomfortable with the actual slaughter, but not as bad as I expected. I'm certain it would have been much easier on me if I had ever dissected anything. Until today, I had never, in my entire life, cut into an animal. It was a little..... unnerving, but tolerable.
From start to finish, the process took about 5 hours for all three birds. It probably would've taken considerably less time if we weren't learning while we worked; however, considering our complete lack of experience, it went very smoothly. There are only a few small points that we need to refine before the next batch. The chickens are currently residing in the refrigerator, to 'age' for a few days. I will then cut them up into fryer-pieces, and serve two of them as fried chicken for dinner on Thursday.
Do not continue past this paragraph if you have a 'weak disposition'; I am not responsible for loss of recent meals, nausea, distress, or revulsion. Continue at your own risk. I will elaborate on some parts of the process; others, not so much. If you want to know more specifics, I recommend reading "Storey's Guide to Raising Chickens". We followed the steps detailed there almost to the letter.
In preparation for the day, we had discussed various methods of dispatching the birds. The most well-known method (an ax to the neck) also turns out to be the worst possible option; it severs the windpipe at the same time as the blood vessels, greatly increasing the risk of blood being sucked into the lungs and contaminating the meat. We opted for dislocating their necks, instead; a quick tug [until you hear the neck pop] and it's done. Quick and easy, right? Well, it turns out that this option is a very delicate one. We discovered this when the 'quick tug' decapitated the first one. However, as we later decided, it was still a good option. It was quick and painless to them, and removed the need to sever the blood vessels.
If you're wondering, yes, they did proceed to 'run around' like... well, like what they were. Much wing-flapping, and running around, for 15-30 seconds, then it was done.
We strung them up by their feet to drain the blood, then began the plucking process. A short dip into a pan of scalding water (to help relax the skin and loosen the feathers], followed by plucking out feathers by the handful. The first one took me 15 minutes (not bad, according to my research), the second [and largest] 10 minutes... and the last one took over an hour. For some reason, the scalding didn't seem to help much, and the feathers would break off, leaving the shaft still stuck in the skin. So I had to keep going over it with a pair of pliers to remove the pieces.
After plucking, we dunked the carcasses into a bucket of cold water to chill them before evisceration. At this point, we removed the feet; this meant a quick cut with sturdy poultry shears for each foot. The actual 'gutting' process only took about 10 minutes or so per bird, and turned out to be much less disturbing than expected. I'm sure this was mostly due to the heads and feet no longer being attached. It made it much easier to 'see' them as food, not animals; after cutting away the feet, they looked like any whole chicken you'd buy in the store.
The kids came home around this point in the process. Most of them wanted no part of it; however, the youngest was thrilled to watch me open up the last one, and remove its innards. She asked questions, identified the organs that she could (pretty much limited to "intestines"), and is still excited about eating them in a few days.
Also, a side note: it turns out that my husband and I were correct about the genders of all three chickens. As part of the evisceration, the testicles or 'mass of undeveloped eggs' must be removed as well. Both are inside the cavity, in the same location. The testicles look much like kidney beans, but white in color; the 'mass of eggs' looks like a sturdy, transparent bubble. The two bigger ones, with the large combs and long, dangling wattles were males; the smaller was a female. [This does not change anything; any meat-birds we raise will still be referred to as 'boys'!]
The necks, hearts, lungs, and livers were all set aside to make chicken stock. The gizzards are usable, too, but by this point, I was simply not up to taking the necessary steps to use them, so they were tossed into the 'offal' bag with the feathers and other unusable parts. [I re-used a large cat food bag for this; it worked great, so we will be saving feed bags for this purpose.] The newly-cleaned chickens were put into a fresh bucket of clean water, to lower the temperature further. After soaking in the water for about an hour, I transferred them to paper towels to dry. Each of them was then wrapped in an old dishtowel, and put in the refrigerator to 'age' for a few days.
Being ridiculously over-emotional, I fully expected to cry, or feel sick to my stomach. I'm happy to report that I did not cry, and didn't have any nausea whatsoever... until it was all over. I'd already scrubbed my hands 4 or 5 times, and was sitting down to relax for awhile. I brushed my hand across my face, and caught a whiff of something that my brain could only identify by saying, "Oh, nice. You smell like death." And enter, stage right, tears, nausea, and general disgust with myself. Hmph. Well, at least I wasn't trying to work through tears. It could've been worse.
And, that pretty much wraps it up. As I said, I'll cut them up into fryer pieces in a couple of days; one of them will go straight to the freezer, while the other two get prepped for cooking that evening.
As always, if you have any questions, comments, or would like me to elaborate further on anything, feel free to leave a comment below.
Our family's adventure in raising chickens. We've never done this, and have almost no idea what we're doing, so I decided to document the experience: step-by-step on our learn-as-we-go approach.
I will try to update at least every 2 or 3 days. If you haven't seen anything new in a few days, and want to know what's been going on, remind me to update! I get busy in the spring & summer, and might not get around to updating.
All feedback is encouraged. Wish us luck!
Tuesday, May 24, 2011
Saturday, May 21, 2011
Week 9; Day 1
| My daughter's adventures with the camera. The is the chickens favorite place to rest during the middle of the day. |
The rubber mat on the door to the coop is turning out to cause a slight problem: the chickens love to poop on it, so it gets coated pretty quickly. Luckily, I attached it to the coop using a door hinge. So, when it gets soiled, I can just pop out the hinge-pin, remove the door from the coop and spray it off. Clean door, without having to soak the chickens' pen and risk them getting wet and possibly sick.
Today, we borrowed the 'tarp' from the coop for a little while. Then the rain started, so I had one of the kids rush over and put it back on, to make sure rain didn't get in through the windows. He threw the tarp across the top, and when it thudded onto the roof, the chickens all came running out of the coop, scared silly, and huddled on the other side of the pen. It was a few minutes before they calmed enough to brave the coop again, but I found it rather amusing.
| Rushing to the fresh grit in the can. |
| "Hey, I think you dropped a piece. Don't worry, I'll get it. And that piece. And this one over here." |
Hmmm... chicken bites, chicken poop, nesting box, roost, blood, amusement... yeah, I think that's about it.
Sunday, May 15, 2011
Essay
Our 7-year-old daughter is absolutely thrilled with us having chickens. When her teacher gave an assignment to write about a farm animal, she -- of course -- chose chickens. Her essay was so funny, I wanted to share it. Typos are included.
"I'm going to tell you about chicks. There are 2 reasons that I'm going to tell you about them, that go together. One, I got a prompt that said "write about a farm animal". Two, I have them at my house. They are furry, they have wings, and some are called different things than others, like Bramm, Cornich Rock, and Easa Brown. Some are good for different things. Some could be good for meat. Some could be good for eggs. But you can't let the meat ones get to big because if you do, they'll explode from heart attack. I know this because my brother's friend had some chickens and his mother couldn't kill them, and then they exploded from heart attack."
"I'm going to tell you about chicks. There are 2 reasons that I'm going to tell you about them, that go together. One, I got a prompt that said "write about a farm animal". Two, I have them at my house. They are furry, they have wings, and some are called different things than others, like Bramm, Cornich Rock, and Easa Brown. Some are good for different things. Some could be good for meat. Some could be good for eggs. But you can't let the meat ones get to big because if you do, they'll explode from heart attack. I know this because my brother's friend had some chickens and his mother couldn't kill them, and then they exploded from heart attack."
Week 8; Day 2
| Feeding time!! |
| Whenever I refill the feeder, they push and shove to try to get the 'best' of the feed. |
A few days ago, I went outside to open up the coop in the morning. It was already open; apparently, they managed to push against the door hard enough to pop the catch loose. I remedied the problem that day, with a spring-loaded hook-and-eye set; I installed another one to secure the gate into the pen. So far, they seem to be just what it needed.
| Both ISA Browns are getting what one of the kids referred to as "Amish beards". They look funny, but still cute. |
The first night that it rained, the hinged roof-board warped horribly, but once it dried out, it flattened out again. We then salvaged a section of an old pool-liner to drape over the roof; my husband used a ratchet-strap to hold it down so that the wind can't blow it away. Problem solved.
| Mama [the black tail feathers] knows she can't fit between the boys, so she shoves under them to get to the feeder. |
All the chickens seem to be getting a little anxious about not being handled at all. I hope to be able to remedy that issue soon, as well. If we can put up more fencing along the back of the yard, we might be able to let them out into the yard for short periods. This will ONLY work with fairly strict supervision, though, as the girls will almost certainly be able to fly over the fence, and I do NOT want to have to climb fences into neighboring yards to rescue them.
I'm sure there were other small items I wanted to mention, but I can't recall any more at the moment. So, until next time....
Tuesday, May 3, 2011
Week 6; Day 4
Now, to move backwards with news: the pen and coop are basically done. We still have a few kinks to work out, and minor details to deal with, but I can (hopefully) finish up with most of those today.
The door on the front is hinged, and acts as a ramp when open, so the chickens don't have to step up to get through the door. I attached a section of a rubber mud-flap to the ramp; this serves to help clean debris off the chickens' feet upon entering and exiting, and will also help give them a better grip to climb the ramp. Come winter, it will help seal off the entrance, and prevent drafts at their level of the coop. Ventilation is good (yes, even in winter); drafts are not.
Inside the coop is a wooden platform for the waterer, to hopefully keep bedding in the water to a minimum [so far, it looks promising!], and a support made from a wire hanger to suspend the hanging feeder [which can be raised as needed].
I used the location of the coop to help build the pen, attaching chicken wire to the deck, the clothesline pole, and the coop itself; I only needed to add a few fence posts to complete the task. It's not exactly a work of art, but it looks pretty damn good, if I do say so myself.
Immediately after finishing the cover, I moved the waterer and feeder to their places. The chickens either were too nervous about being in the coop, or simply weren't hungry or thirsty. They waited a full hour or so before they braved the inside. I'm sure it was partly the lack of bedding in the coop, too; I remedied that shortly after.
As a temporary measure, we attached 'mug hooks' to the door and the front wall, using a twist tie as a closure for the time being. We're discussing pros and cons of a couple of different permanent ideas for this, but for last night [and a few nights to come], the idea worked great.
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